Protein |
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| Protein Name | Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 2 | |||||
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| #PDB ID | 1 | |||||
| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) | |||||
| Uniprot ID/ACC | Q9R1E6 (ENPP2_MOUSE) | |||||
| Synonym(s) |
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| Gene Symbol | Enpp2 | |||||
| Gene ID | 18606 | |||||
| Sequence | MARQGCFGSYQVISLFTFAIGVNLCLGFTASRIKRAEWDEGPPTVLSDSPWTNTSGSCKGRCFELQEVGPPDCRCDNLCKSYSSCCHDFDELCLKTARGWECTKDRCGEVRNEENACHCSEDCLSRGDCCTNYQVVCKGESHWVDDDCEEIRVPECPAGFVRPPLIIFSVDGFRASYMKKGSKVMPNIEKLRSCGTHAPYMRPVYPTKTFPNLYTLATGLYPESHGIVGNSMYDPVFDATFHLRGREKFNHRWWGGQPLWITATKQGVRAGTFFWSVSIPHERRILTILQWLSLPDNERPSVYAFYSEQPDFSGHKYGPFGPEMTNPLREIDKTVGQLMDGLKQLKLHRCVNVIFVGDHGMEDVTCDRTEFLSNYLTNVDDITLVPGTLGRIRPKIPNNLKYDPKAIIANLTCKKPDQHFKPYMKQHLPKRLHYANNRRIEDLHLLVERRWHVARKPLDVYKKPSGKCFFQGDHGFDNKVNSMQTVFVGYGPTFKYRTKVPPFENIELYNVMCDLLGLKPAPNNGTHGSLNHLLRTNTFRPTLPEEVSRPNYPGIMYLQSDFDLGCTCDDKVEPKNKLEELNKRLHTKGSTEERHLLYGRPAVLYRTSYDILYHTDFESGYSEIFLMPLWTSYTISKQAEVSSIPEHLTNCVRPDVRVSPGFSQNCLAYKNDKQMSYGFLFPPYLSSSPEAKYDAFLVTNMVPMYPAFKRVWTYFQRVLVKKYASERNGVNVISGPIFDYNYNGLRDIEDEIKQYVEGSSIPVPTHYYSIITSCLDFTQPADKCDGPLSVSSFILPHRPDNDESCNSSEDESKWVEELMKMHTARVRDIEHLTGLDFYRKTSRSYSEILTLKTYLHTYESEI | |||||
| Protein Class | HYDROLASE | |||||
| Function | Hydrolyzes lysophospholipids to produce the signaling molecule lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) in extracellular fluids (PubMed:17208043, PubMed:28414242, PubMed:27780639). Major substrate is lysophosphatidylcholine (PubMed:17208043, PubMed:27780639). Also can act on sphingosylphosphorylcholine producing sphingosine-1-phosphate, a modulator of cell motility. Can hydrolyze, in vitro, bis-pNPP, to some extent pNP-TMP, and barely ATP (PubMed:18175805). Involved in several motility-related processes such as angiogenesis and neurite outgrowth. Acts as an angiogenic factor by stimulating migration of smooth muscle cells and microtubule formation. Stimulates migration of melanoma cells, probably via a pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein. May have a role in induction of parturition (By similarity). Possible involvement in cell proliferation and adipose tissue development (Probable). Tumor cell motility-stimulating factor. Required for LPA production in activated platelets, cleaves the sn-1 lysophospholipids to generate sn-1 lysophosphatidic acids containing predominantly 18:2 and 20:4 fatty acids (By similarity). Shows a preference for the sn-1 to the sn-2 isomer of 1-O-alkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (lyso-PAF) (By similarity). |
Bound Ligands |
Ligand ID | HET Code | PDB ID | Binding Affinity | Binding Database | Structure | Complex Card |
| COVPDB306 | 6C1 | 5INH | IC50 : 1000 nM | PDBBind |  |
SHOW |